钙在乙烯促进网纹甜瓜果实软化过程中的作用

ó Ð 2009, 36 (6):821-828ActaHorticulturaeSinicalà ° ù:2008-11-27;©í ° ù:2009-02-14Á “:SE EBô' S/¦ê9à “(2006BAD07B04)E-mail:ltlsyau.edu.cnÁYÉ©ÕC(T L ÈÄVñÏ¥T¨李天来1, 吕双双1, 许传强1, 吴志刚2(1 + jÃ(1990)£ üI NT Lî H,T Ã、Ïø、0 8ÏÁc ïv®,¨Y VF ÎÁ_0 8Mî,À UYb H,F Î T L =Ás ¥。Á) ت¨÷Y) ØC(T L, PBtÁV( Ï db , Ö ýÐ ý­W¥Á B ó“ sd Ð,V7 PsT ÖÁMî £ ·Á。' kùî?C,ШÁ) ØM1,5ÁªY) ØT L¥T ÖÁc üA®, £ ·Ác A÷ 6Ú,yN P5ÁªY) ØT L/¥ Î µF y,Ú¿¨Á¥) Ø Ø, Peacock(1972) ª¹ =÷Y îT L¥ 7 S H V ? W¤¥,T Lr« M -µ =÷Å4i,tÅ4 V$÷Y åÊ。¨Á) تC(T L¥ =÷Y db üA$Å,¨Y) Ø V ?Bçñ h“ =÷Å4¥T¨, 65¨Á) ت¨Y) Ø, PACS µ4Ú, H PACCc ±4Ú, 6YV4Ú ACO,Bçñ É =÷Y¥ db P Ú¿¨Á¥) Ø, ¯ø®¿v。yN,÷Á÷YC(T L¥ ÈÄ ( µA÷T¨, =T L ÈÄ¥Ø eÅzMQ, HÁYÉC(T L ÈÄÏ¥T¨rT¯,yNÁÐY©ÕC(T L ÈÄ¥ÕMºT¨ سÉBùî。ReferencesBakerJE, AndersonJD, AdamsDO, ApelbaumA.1982.Biosynthesisofethylenefrommethionineinaminoethoxyvinylglycine-resistantavocadotissue.PlantPhysiol, 69:93-97.BenAR, LurieS, MatooAK.1982.Temperature-dependentinhibitoryefectsofcalciumandspermineonethylenebiosynthesisinapplediscscorrelatewithchangesinmicrosomalmembranemicroviscosity.PlantSciLet, 24:239-249.BoyhanGE, HayesMD, PaulkJT.2003.Calciummetalosatemaintainscantaloupeweightandfirmnesswhileslowingripeninginpostharvestcoldstorage.GeorgiaVegetableExtension-ResearchReport, 182-184.ChenKun-song, YuLiang, ZhouShan-tao.1991.AstudyoncontroledatmospherestorageofYA-LI' pears.ActaHorticultureaeSinica, 18(2):131-137.(inChinese)ç ¾,¿ ,Û ö!.1991.å ÑT L Øûùî,óÐ, 18 (2):131-137.ErgunM, JeongJ, HuberDJ, CantilifeDJ.2005.SuppresionofripeningandsofteningofGalia' melonsby1-methylcyclopropeneappliedatpreripeorripestagesofdevelopment.HortScience, 40:170-175.FloresF, AmorMB, JonesB, PechJC, BouzayenM, LatcheA, RomojaroF.2001.Theuseofethylene-suppressedlinestoassessdifferentialsensitivitytoethyleneofthevariousripeningpathwaysinCantaloupemelons.PhysiologiaPlantarum, 113:128-133.GebhardBufler.1986.Ethylene-promotedconversionof1-Aminocyclopropane-1-Carboxylicacidtoethyleneinpeelofappleatvariousstagesoffruitdevelopment.PlantPhysiol, 80:539-543.HanZhen-hai, ChenKun-song.2006.Experimentalhorticulture.HigherEductationPress:399-403.(inChinese)bZ,ç ¾.2006. LóÐ.Ú©âñ:399-403.HuangSen, ZhangYan-min, WangJian-fang, ZhangJi-shu.2006.Influenceofethyleneabsorbentonthepostharvestphysiologicalcharacteristicsofpersimmonfruits.ActaAgriculturaeBoreali-OccidentalisSinica, 15 (6):140-143.(inChiese)Û æ,fý ö,¦yY,f?.2006.Y l4) Ø XT Lª 3 Ør¥Y. j WË.2000.Á) Ø £ à%T Lî ¥Y. J Ö SÐ, 21 (7):15-16.MaoL, JeongJ, FeiQ, HuberD.1999.Physiologicalpropertiesoffresh-cutwatermelon(Citruluslanatus)inresponseto1-methlcyclopropeneandpost-processioncalciumapplication.JSciFoodAgric, 86:46-53.LiuXJ, ShinjiroS, AkiraN, YasutakaK, ReinosukeN, AkitsuguI.1999.Characterizationofethylenebiosynthesisassociatedwithripeninginbananafruit.PlantPhysiology, 121 (4):1257-1265.McColumTG, HuberDJ, CantlifeDJ.1989.Modificationofpolyuronidesandhemicelulosesduringmuskmelonfruitsoftening.PhysiolPlant, 76:303-308.NurT, BenArieR, LuireS.1986.Involvementofdivalentcationsinmaintainingcelmembraneintegrityinstressedapplefruittissue.JPlantPhysiol, 125:47-60.OhatY, YamamotoK, DeguchiM.1970.Chemicalfractionationofcalciuminthefreshleafbladeandinfluencesofdeficiencyofoversupplyofcalciumandageofleafonthecontentofeachcalciumfraction.JSciSoilManure, Japan, 41:19-26.PeacockBC.1972.Roleofethyleneintheinitiationoffruitripening.QueenslandJAgrAnimSci, 29:137-145.RanwalaAP, SuematsuC, MasudaH.1992.Theroleofbeta-galactosidasesinthemodificationofcelwalcomponentsduringmuskmelonfruitripening.PlantPhysiol, 100:1318-1325.RicharsonDG, Al-AniAM.1982.CaiciumandnitrogenefectsondAnjoupearfruitrespirationandethyleneevolution.ActaHort, 124,195-200.SaksY, SonegoL, Ben-ArieRS.1990.SenescentbreakdownofJonathan' applesinrelationtothewatersolublecalciumcontentsofthefruitpulpbeforeandafterstorage.JAmerSocHortSci, 115:615-618.SongJ, BramlageWJ.1993.Theefectofcalciuminfiltrationonrespiration, ethyleneandaromaproductionofGoldenDelicious'.ActaHort,326:131-137.WangGui-xi, HanYan-shan, YuLiang.1995.BiochemicalmechanismofthefirmnesschangesofkiwifruittreatedbyCaCl2.ActaHorticulturaeSinica, 22 (1):21-24.(inChinese)¦L ,bî ó,¿ .1995.ÏÁ ¦%T LMÄY¥ 3 ØÅ.óÐ, 22(1):21-24.WangWen-ya.2004.Theregulationmechanismofcalciumonethylenebiosynthesisandsignaltranstructionanditsefectonfruitsofteninginto-mato.Ph.D.Disertation.Beijing:ChinaAgriculturalUniversity.(inChinese)¦Óî.2004.ÁI NY 3þî|¥Ø e Ø#T L ÈÄ¥Yp V Ó.Ø:ÏS j Ã.1990.I NT Lî VñÏÁØ Íc MÄ# ÐY 3î¥1“.±þ 3 ØÐ, 16 (3):245-250.YiFC, NaomiEG, EricS.2005.Ethylenesignaltransduction.AnnalsofBotany, 95:901-915.828