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不同菌种秸秆生物反应堆对日光温室生产的影响_岳玲.pdf

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不同菌种秸秆生物反应堆对日光温室生产的影响_岳玲.pdf

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Changes of soil temperature and carbon dioxide in the greenhouse, the growth stages, first flower and fruit date, yield of squashes are investigated and analysed. And one or some better microbial strains are selected for applied in our region. Results shows that straw stalk reactor reactors of different strains have increased the role of soil temperature, there is a big difference between different strains. Release of carbon dioxide decreases in time, all of bio-reactors carbon dioxide can reach to 1000ppm, however, the significant differences between each treatment. Yield is increased for over 60% than CK in 15 days in all bio-reactors, 20%-42.3% differences morn than CK between different treatments. Bio-reactor applied in squash cultivation in greenhouse can improve soil temperature, increase carbon dioxide, and a great promotion in growth, advanced in flower and fruit stages, significant increase in production. Keywords: vegetable science, straw stalk bio-reactor, early maturity Á “ = Î j $< SÐ7Á “ (cxjj20082130106) Teº Ï_ê 3 « V j =b E-mail:xiangdon256163.com 2Í M = Î1Í u ! j<?Zá Î V 2000 MÉ Æ y Î?Z H ù Ü ( Ä M9É 0.4£ hm2 1 ©¸ 2010 M¸9 ë9F 120£ Ï gr 66£ b Û“ ! j<y !v? ?Z ! ¡Û M®Q¥8T¨C 3Áp¸2 ­ ¿Zv ¹ u °Ñ ië 3Á®r Ñ i =ÌâÑXî¹ö1¥Åÿy Í H ! 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Ü (Nì¹ 2.4í/kg60? Ü (Nì¹ 1.52í/kg9 ئÌQ° R¥ L=Á´b YV©ç9 ؤV 4Ï¥©ç - ùÁ VT¹* Á·S - ùÁ Á´ (1 Ú¥ MaS3 N1sY CK9F 63.79%a62.44% 61.09% L=Á´r 2300í ðGQ¹N2aS2 S1sY9Á 59.75%a59.42% 57.40%7 OA÷ (Ú¿ CK (Á´Ñÿ 800 íP·b60 ? =Á 9F üA 6µ¦ÌQ kÑ i (Á r 6000-7000kgS3aN1aMaN2aS2aS1 sY1 CK 9Á9F 42.3%a42.0%a38.9%a37.1%a34.6% 20%®¿ª ù lNìÁ yÁ´9 üA/b V 4 )ÕQ° RÁ ¥Y 3 ² ô k²T' V ç k )Õû !B祵rT¨ ò )ÕT¨/¥¦ÌQ­Wi üA¥µs ô ' k¦ÌQ¿Ñ i i =¥Ìây0¥Y f k©çs²TVBz/× 7 S V ªç¦ÌQ¿Ñ ir Ñ Ü (4Ú 2-3¥KÚ Ü (ѵr 4¥ ®¿ 3zª Ñ üAí 6BW5 Øö1 eѹö sY þv#ªSùî =Ä iMÄ Û HW¥wM7ïv® k©ç ùW ( ?r 1000ppm 8Qr Ñ¥Y V¤¦ÌQ¥µrQ HW¹ Ñ )Õª 40-50?µr ùÿµ 80-90? ° R 3É T L?â²T#÷¹×1¥ ¦ÌQ¿Ñ i ¡° Rµ×1¥4Ú 3É 9FT LÁ ¥T¨* ùÁ CK ( ?9F 60%P· l 60? =Á 1 CK9F 20%-42.3%­9Árm üA ¿v¾° R ÖÕ¥ Ø K HW Vr 200? 樦ÌQ9Á ¿ 40%9 ØBñ 3Á1° RB À Vr 21000kgb®N VnÁ´rm Es V4¥b8 y Í' kQ )Õ ( V¨ 3ÁÏ Ï¨rT üA¥ N1aM N2 k) Ø )Õ1 üA¥ S3 )Õ S2 S1 )Õ krTM  ð) Øb IÓD 1 ç½ < æ C Ê ù Ý© . = Î1Í u?Z ! j<¥ ± I J. = Î j<vÐÐ , 2007, 28(3): 309-312. 2 fÒ , B¥ <, Ú á£ . ! vr É |©¯/ ùîÉZ J. ZYvÐÐ J. 2008, 26(5): 369-372. 3 Ù? . áS °Ñ iÁ<?ZCÐ -ß . + j<vÐÐ J. 2005, 36(2): 131-138. 4 d . r g Ð M . Ø : ÏS j<vÐñ, 2002: 292-294. 5 ëÖ XÖ § . Ö Ü¦ÌÎB ¡g¹ ïùî8 J. Ö Ü SÐ , 2004, 12(3): 106-108. 6 ¥£ , Ó ´ , ¥ . ¦ÌÎB j< 3 ÿ“dTþ 3É¥Y J. r Y , 2001, 32(5): 209-213. 7 ° á ÛR½¯© . ¦ÌÎB °Ñ iÛ( 3Á¥Y J. ÏS jÐY 200824(12): 372-375. 8 Åü§I f? ÿ© . ¦ÌÎBTþÁ r g ï¥Y J. µ j< SÐ 2008, 47(2): 169-171. 3 ©I f3Ó

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